This is part of the fourteenth section of our around
the world trip.
Complete Trip Overview & Map
Coming from Fiji
16/11/07 A comfortable two and a half hour
flight had us seeing surrounding atolls and with the aeroplane seemingly
landing on the water we hit land and travelled the length of the runway
looking into water ahead. An incredibly relaxed place the runway is unfenced.
The fire truck sounds its siren to warn of approaching aeroplanes, just
two a week, otherwise the airstrip is used as a recreation area, volleyball
nets come out in the cool evenings and people bring out beds to sleep through
the cooler nights, a great social area. We strolled the 100 metres to our
hotel, luggage in hand. News of our arrival had preceded us and Sylia, the
local shipping agent, also shop owner, aeroplane clearance officer, UPS
agent and generally problem solver, at least for our shipment, welcomed us
but the news was not good. Customs would require a refundable bond for the
motorcycle, but it couldn't be ridden here as it was larger than 250cc,
the maximum allowed for motorcycles. It was 1pm on a Friday afternoon when
we started
negotiation and by 3.30pm we had visited the boss of customs, the Minister
for Finance, (also our landlord in the small guest house), the shipping authorities,
police and the town council. Customs allowed us to ride for two days, but
only after the Finance Minister waived the 250cc limit. Shipping authorities
booked the motorcycle onto a government contracted boat back to Fiji in
five days time, returning empty other than our motorcycle, police authorised
permission for the motorcycle to be registered, and the council gave a six
months registration certificate for $US10.00. Absolutely amazed by what
could be achieved in a short time. I guess that having a country of about
10,000 people where everyone knows everyone else, where ministers are available
to on the spot make decisions helps. The only problem we seem to have is
the motorcycle is in a container and the fork lift is broken, a bit of a
downside to the small population, still we hope to overcome that tomorrow
when we finally see the motorcycle after three months and five shipping legs.
17/11/07 Apparently there were two forklifts on the island. The motorcycle
crate was showing signs of its mishandling and the top was bowed in from
top loads in the container, pushing down and resting on the motorcycle,
otherwise little damage. Uncrated and reassembled the
battery was flat, jump-started with the forklift and it was riding on
the 179th country. Much of the cloth items in the bike were mouldy, the
moist Maldives air trapped in containers. Our helmets almost destroyed,
rejuvenated a little with washing along with clothes. A reorganisation repack
for onward shippings and reuniting with a few more clothes. An electrical
storm struck the telecom tower here in July knocking out the island's communications
for two months, mobile phones are still not working, further indication of
remoteness.
18/11/07 Today is the only full day we can ride as the motorcycle
needs to be recrated tomorrow for the two day later sailing back to Fiji.
We started to the south in the morning reaching the end of the island
quite quickly. A shallow causeway connects to the next islet at low tide.
The ring of islands continues around in a large circle, 20 km's in diameter,
the rim of an extinct volcano. In fact it was here that Darwin's theory that
atolls were the remains of sinking volcanoes was first scientifically tested
when in 1898 Funafuti atoll was drilled to 340 metres and showed proof of
shallow water organisms. After a morning tea break we rode to the north
of the island. It is a long narrow strip often with the road, or airstrip,
taking up half of its width. Houses are dotted everywhere. Generally an
open affair, raised above the ground the breeze flows through. Pigs are
the only meat animal kept, although the number of dogs almost outnumbers
them. Each family seems to have a couple of each. Being a Sunday most people
were at church in the morning and all shops were closed. This is the first
capital city we have likely ridden on every road, and all in a day. In the
evening a performance of the different church youth groups occurred near
the runway. Much of the city's population was out to see the singing, dancing
and entertaining skits. At this time of year, end of school term, people
leaving to head away on holidays, or ex-pats returning home, there are more
festivities than usual.
19/11/07 Few tourists come to Tuvalu, less than a couple of hundred
a year. There are however quite a lot of foreigners. Our hotel has a Welsh
girl working on short term contract. A young volunteer NGO comes down
for socialising from her local accommodation. A New Zealand girl, studying
coconut farming for her government, looking at import possibilities. There
are a few Australian Naval personal to assist Tuvalu patrol its waters
for illegal fishing and another Australian is assisting the government in
legal matters. Each of the different religious denominations is represented
along with overseas missionaries. Quite a social mix of ex-pat's, staying
from as little as a week to a couple of years. Parliament
started sitting today, squeezed between our hotel and the airport, in
an open air building the breeze blows through cooling the members. There
were no metal detectors or security to be seen. Local children played at
the tables before the proceedings started and the only visible restriction
placed on the community was a road closure to reduce noise. The whole proceedings
are broadcast over local radio, live. We also featured on the radio, a brief
report of our trip and that Tuvalu was the first country of the Pacific the
motorcycle has visited.
20/11/07 The bi-weekly plane arrived, after the blaring of the fire
engine siren and people came out to wave at its passengers, always one
member of the large families is likely to be on board. Yesterday's boat
didn't arrive and has been delayed till tomorrow, so there is a chance we
could miss the connection from Fiji to Kiribati if there are further delays.
Sylia, the agent, negotiated shipping charges at a third of the cost to get
the motorcycle to Tuvalu. The afternoon internet session revealed that the
onward ship to Kiribati from Fiji has also been delayed, giving a four day
window to ride the motorcycle in Fiji, hopefully.
21/11/07 The Moana Raoi,
the motorcycle's ship to Fiji, arrived late last night, but the one operating
fork lift has been taken to another island, so unloading and reloading can't
occur until it returns, perhaps a couple of days away. There are also two
other smaller island boats at the wharf, all here to ferry school students
home at the end of the school year, but they too are awaiting the arrival
of the fork lift to unload at the wharf. We dined at the only true hotel
on the island, built by the Chinese Government, now showing signs of needing
a little maintenance. Most of the foreigners stay here, paid for by their
employer companies, and the high price reflects this. A group of missionaries
that have been staying in Tuvalu for the last month were farewelled at a
traditional fatele, everyone invited. Held in the open air maneapa,
or meeting place, the event started with a few speeches, followed by a magnificent
spread of food, including a whole roast pig, and followed by traditional
dance. A competitive event, two teams, mixed men and women, about forty people
in each, adorned with pandanas skirts and fous (head garland of flowers),
beat out a song on a hollow wooden bench while some dance, others sitting,
all moving rhythmically. Turns are taken, each side politely applauding the
other, but after beating to a crescendo a victory twirl is done by those
standing and the floor is handed
over to the opposition with a "beat that" attitude. The back and forth
seems to continue almost indefinitely as older members of the community
slowly filter away leaving events to the youth. Ultimately there seems to
be no winner or loser, just a fun competition.
22/11/07 A popular day's outing is across to the islands at the other
end of the atoll, 20 km across. Joined by an American, another tourist
who arrived on the last flight, we hired a small wooden boat and driver
with a 40hp outboard, no oars, radio or safety equipment, anchor just a
lump of coral tied on by strong fishing line. The typical postcard view
of a tropical island with sandy beaches surrounded by clear blue waters
backdropped with coconut palms was exactly what we found. Spent a few hours
sitting in the shade of a large tree extending branches over the beach where
we entered the warm waters to snorkel amongst corals and fish. Travelling
between islands the American trolled a line and caught three decent fish.
Drift snorkelled between another two islands and motored slowly past more.
On Thursday evenings the country's hotel has a buffet night, attracting
foreigners and locals, a floor show of local dancing, great
socialising. We learnt there that the Moana Raoi is again delayed, likely
another two days before departing, further closing our window of a connecting
boat to Kiribati from Fiji.
23/11/07 An enormous amount of foreign aid keeps Tuvalu afloat. Any
building of significance has been funded by foreign aid, mostly Taiwan
and Australia. The locals seem to have accepted this aid as normal, almost
their right. Building contractors and labourers are usually imported. The
ones we have seen are Indian descendants from Fiji, more efficient or skilled
workers than the locals. I wonder how the average Australian might view the
easy relaxed lifestyle of the locals, whilst they work long hours, paying
taxes, some of which comes here as aid. It was explained to us that Australia
likes to have a "presence" in the region, an influence, rather than allowing
other, perhaps less desirable neighbours from gaining too much influence,
and that comes at a cost. We spent most of the day at our guest house keeping
out of the weather but in late evening Moana Raoi came back to the wharf
and started backloading empty containers. A trip to the wharf at 10pm just
to convince us that the motorcycle would be loaded, confirmed it should leave
tomorrow morning.
24/11/07 Rain poured
down early morning in sharp showery bursts. The motorcycle left at 8am
strapped to the upper deck of the ship, its only cargo out of the country.
A Greenpeace walk against global warming was supposed to occur
this morning but the rain deterred participation. People still attended
the talks and free meal provided by sponsors of the event. Tuvalu is one
the countries that will be most affected by rising sea levels from global
warming, an often debated topic here. It seems to us that the underlying
cause is that there are too many people in the world, something we have not
heard spoken of. Halve the number of people and halve global emissions.
Quite drastic but by reducing population growth, we reduce immediate carbon
footprints and enormously reduce future footprints. A typical western couple
having two children, by average age of 30 years, will have generated a
population footprint of 16 by the time they die, assuming 90 years of age.
Calculated as the couple themselves plus 2 children at 30 yrs, the couple
plus 2 children and four grandchildren at 60 yrs, and the couple plus
2 children, four grandchildren and eight great grandchildren or 16 people
at 90 years, or death. On the other hand a developing nation is likely
to have a human footprint of 157 at death when just 66 years of age. Calculated
at the couple themselves plus 5 children at 22 yrs, the couple plus five
children and 25 grandchildren at 44 years, and the couple plus five
children plus 25 grandchildren plus 125 great grandchildren at 66 years,
or death. Using this method a westerner's lifetime human impact is only
about a tenth of a developing nations. Even if the western family directly
used ten times as much carbon they would have had no greater carbon impact
in their lives than a developing country's family. Perhaps worse is if
the 125 new people born to the developing nation, assuming they continue
to reproduce at the same rate as their ancestors, will have a human footprint
of 3875 in another sixty six years, compared to a developed nation's 112
in ninety years, 34 times of a westerners carbon imprint. There could be
a strong argument put that the fastest way to reduce carbon emissions isn't
to turn down the air conditioner but is to turn down reproduction. Yes developing
nations birthrates are slowing, but so also is the western birth rate. Of
more concern is the rapid increase in developing nations use of carbon, perhaps
faster than its slowing birthrate. Just a thought as they say!! or a different
way of looking at a situation. It is a full moon and a spring
tide today and in late afternoon saltwater started seeping up through the
porous ground around the airstrip and in low lying areas about town as if
to confirm just how vulnerable this place is to rising sea waters.
25/11/07 A small island
country, Tuvalu has a limit of interest for the casual observer, is expensive
and time consuming to visit. We have been lucky at this season with a more
than usual number of events occurring but are starting to spend more time
near to our hotel, local socialising and writing the book. A nice tour might
have been to the outer islands but the government boats going there would
not have returned by the time of our flight, taking a week on a casual schedule.
26/11/07 Tuvalu has to be rated as one of those countries we would
never likely have visited, except in the motorcycle's quest, and we would
have therefore missed this fascinating part of the world, and it would have
been our loss. We had a great time, with everyone, locals, expats, NGO's,
and foreign workers on this family sized country.
27/11/07 Rain came in overnight and with a strong cross wind on the
short airstrip. A tradition here is the giving of shell or seed necklaces
to people leaving. We received a couple from locals but some people carried
more than a dozen around their necks as they walked towards the aeroplane,
friends standing near the airstrip waving goodbye. There was no metal detector,
bomb scans and with our hand written boarding passes we left Tuvalu.
Move with us to Fiji
Story and photos copyright Peter and Kay Forwood, 1996-
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