Go Back   Horizons Unlimited - The HUBB > Technical, Bike forums > BMW Tech
BMW Tech BMW Tech Forum - For Questions specific and of interest to BMW riders only.
Photo by Andy Miller, UK, Taking a rest, Jokulsarlon, Iceland

I haven't been everywhere...
but it's on my list!


Photo by Andy Miller, UK,
Taking a rest,
Jokulsarlon, Iceland



Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Homer, AK/Baku Azerbaijan
Posts: 101
Question 97 F650 rejetting with stock jets...how could it have gone so wrong?

f650 funduro 97 45000 miles

I bought the bike with 11000 miles on it a few years back. The previous owner had rejetted, cut holes in the air box and put a performance pipe on to match. I didn't think too much of this at the time but... the engine had been running so rich I started to call the bike little piggy. It was backfiring and behaving badly, black smoke etc.. so

I changed the pipe for stock and adjusted (thanks to my friends) the aftermarket jets. but still it was using too much fuel. So I thought why not go back to the original stock jets. I had them installed in January and things were going fine until, the bike sat for about a month while I waited on a new starter switch to be sent from the states. It had started to stall a bit before that, but not too bad. Now the plugs are fouled within a day... black as night, and the bike won't start without a new set put in. I have a good mechanic working on it here and he says the jets are too big and letting too much gas in. He wants to try smaller jets.

Have any of you run into this problem on the f650?

Does anyone have any information on aftermarket jets that are smaller than the stock. I found some info on f650. com website but they were for bigger jets.

also the airbox was modified..... should I go ahead and buy a new airbox and try that?

How about problems with running the engine too lean with little tiny jets? Should I be worried about that as well?

Thanks
Susan

Last edited by Homer Susan; 23 May 2007 at 02:19.
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Cape Town / South Africa
Posts: 207
A lean mixture can be very dangerous for any motor. The temperatures go higher and you can easily burn valves etc.
Rather too rich than too lean but then again it should be perfect because a happy engine means a happy biker.
I have never worked on these models before but I will try and help as I understand a fair amount of how the jetting work.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Cape Town / South Africa
Posts: 207
To Start I would recommend that you get the air-box back to original.
A carb will normally have 4 jets all operating different stages of acceleration.
1 - Idle Jet
2 - primary jet - operate when of idle to roughly about 4000rpm
3 - Needle jet + Needle - from 4000rpm to full throttle
4 - Main jet - This jet will only limit the fuel flow at full throttle and because one would only ever run your vehicle at full throttle all the time in racing conditions, this jet will have almost no influence on the carbs performance in normal riding conditions.

The idling jet will have little effect, but there would be no sense in changing this jet so I am sure it will be standard.
On the F650 Carb I do not see a primary jet so I would assume that the next stage will be the Nozzle needle and needle jet. Again there don't seem to be a needle jet but it seem as if the venturi is doing the jetting in this case.
I am sure the jetting problem will be between these two parts that will have to be replaced as a pair and because of the dual carb arrangement it will mean you need two sets.
Part number for the Nozzle Needle - 13 11 2 343 397
Part number for the Venturi - 13 11 2 343 395
Main jet - 13 11 2 343 396
Because I have never worked on this carb before I would recommend that you double check the info.
The idea is just that in most cases only the main jets are changed which hardly make a difference unless if your are constantly racing around at full throttle.
The mixture can also be regulated normally by adjusting the needle position up or down.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Cape Town / South Africa
Posts: 207
Before you do anything make sure you reset the valve clearances!!!!!
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Homer, AK/Baku Azerbaijan
Posts: 101
Thanks
GS workshop... you've made some good points that I will be sure to pass on to my mechanic..
He has a friend coming from Miami on the weekend and I am hoping that he is able to carry parts down when he comes. My plan of leaving at the end of next week doesn't sound too promising but.... just maybe it will work out.

Cheers
Susan
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 23 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: UK
Posts: 4,343
I'm confused?

Susan,

Reading the sequence of posts in this thread, for interest sake, I am confused.
If I get the drift, you have set the jets back to "stock" in January and now you intend to replace them with another standard set (reference GSworkshop's part numbers) OR a set which is smaller (according to what your mechanic wants to do).

I agree with GSworkshop; check the part numbers against what you want to achieve - your initial description of the symptoms = a rich mixture, so that is your start point.

Good luck with the trouble shooting,

Dave
__________________
Dave
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 24 May 2007
Dodger's Avatar
Large Golden Member
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: BC, Canada
Posts: 1,085
You describe your bike as being fine until it stood for a month .
Therefore I would check that the carb/s [your bike has two if I am correct ?] are not flooding .
Then check the specs and condition of the needles and needle jets because they will have more impact on the running of the bike than anything else .
Your idle jet will function at low rpm and your main jet at 3/4 and above throttle and I personally doubt if either would blacken the plugs at regular running speeds.

There are lots of FAQs at the f650 site which might help
faq.f650.com - /FAQs/
__________________
Blessed are the cracked, for they let in the light. - Spike Milligan
"When you come to a fork in the road ,take it ! When you come to a spoon in the road ,take that also ."
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 24 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: UK
Posts: 4,343
Question Another thought

Come to think of it, is the choke functioning properly??

Dave
__________________
Dave
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 24 May 2007
mollydog's Avatar
R.I.P.
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: california
Posts: 3,824
Make sure air box is clear.
Good luck.
__________________
Patrick passed Dec 2018. RIP Patrick!

Last edited by mollydog; 26 Mar 2009 at 05:45.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 24 May 2007
Contributing Member
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: B.C. Canada
Posts: 209
Hi susan,
Did you post these questions on f650.com?
They are a pretty good bunch over there and should be able to sort out your troubles.
Cheers
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 24 May 2007
AliBaba's Avatar
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Norway
Posts: 1,379
Quote:
Originally Posted by Dodger View Post
You describe your bike as being fine until it stood for a month .
Therefore I would check that the carb/s [your bike has two if I am correct ?] are not flooding .

faq.f650.com - /FAQs/
I agree with Dodger on this one.
The old 650 has a flooding problem, check Miscellaneous Carb Questions FAQ this might be a problem even if your bike is not leaking petrol.
If you park the bike flat or upphill the petrol will leak into your airfilter and cause a very rich mixture beside the fact that float level is to high anyway.

A friend of mine had a funduro which was almost impossible to start for months.Then it started to leak petrol and the problem was easy to solve.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 28 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Homer, AK/Baku Azerbaijan
Posts: 101
Thank you all for giving me some good pointers on the carburetors. I'll try and go through and address your ideas.

I will definitely go back to f650 com and check around some more.

It might be that the choke is stuck, but it doesn't feel like it. I have in the past mistakenly kept the choke on while riding the first few minutes, but the high revs would call my attention to that. the last time I rode it was not high reving at all, it was stalling unless I keep the gas on..

The airfilter was a bit dirty but not tremendously so ... It didn't appear to have gasoline in it.

I was really hoping it was just debris in the jets, but that is not what this guy found. He owns 5 Beamers and works on bikes, he is slow and careful, so I just have to trust that at some point somebody is going to figure it out..just maybe it will be him. Plus the nearest shop is in Caracas an expensive 5 hour truck ride away. I hate Caracas, but will go if the bike isn't running by friday.

That aftermarket pipe is 10000 miles away not easily retrieved at this point. and to tell you the truth, I like quiet bikes... I cause enough stir as it is every time I take my helmet off.

Thank you for the pointers on the numbers on the jets and how they are different for different brands. Can this get more complicated? Unfortunately, I left the shop in Caracas without the aftermarket jets they took out..I was in a hurry to get out of the city and now they don't know for sure which jets I had..

I imagine this will all work out and I'll be on the road before I know it. Right?

Cheers then,
Susan
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 28 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Posts: 1,598
I would just check that you still have a needle in each carburettor. A tiger cub I once had ate its carburettor needle and would only run well with the throttle wide open. Then the floats and float valves. do you have a clean air filter?
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 28 May 2007
Contributing Member
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: B.C. Canada
Posts: 209
Hi Susan.
Yes, someone will figure out what is wrong with your bike.
We know how disheartening it is to have bike trouble while travelling.
If you go on f650.com and post the same info you posted here,there will be many answers.
You do not have to join to post on f650.com, just register. Post your info on the maintenance and mods forum. There is also a member from Venezuela there under the name "SS in vzla". I think he is in Caracas and rides an older, carbed f650. You could try to contact him.

I know I am not much help as my f650 is "fool" injected, and my old beemers have cv carbs, but you may be able to help me.
Do you know if it is possible to put a bike on a sailboat in Puerto la Cruz to get to any of the larger carribean islands like Grenada, or the British Virgin islands, etc?
Cheers, Peter
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 29 May 2007
Registered Users
Veteran HUBBer
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Cape Town, South Africa
Posts: 303
Hi there,
I see two symptoms possibly caused by two faults:

First:
Bike stalls, does not want to idle (or idles at 2000rpm+) = carbs out of synch.
Forget the BMW synch. instructions (with vacuum gauge) as they only work rudimentally on new bikes but not in real world environments.
Turn the synch. bolt one way and test for result. As far as I remember you have to open the second (operated by adjustment mechanism not by throttle cables) carburettor to prevent stalling and close it if you can't adjust the idle.
Sorry but I did not work on these bikes any more since I phased them out in 2002, my memories have faded a bit.
If things go from bad to worse turn the other way around. Find the area where the engine idles fine without stalling and responds to throttle & goes down to idle immediately and set synch. halfway in between points where things go bad. Sounds complicated but a half skilled mech. will learn it in five minutes.

If the carbs were disassembled adjust the synch. of the butterfly valves visually using the tiny bypass bore inside the throttle body as a mark. This allows the bike to start. Proceed as above.

Second:
Bike runs too rich: This is very often caused by leakages of the float assembly. Note that the problem is very often not the needle valve itself and alone but the little o-rings sealing the float assembly plastic piping against the aluminium throttle body. Replace them with new ones even if they look good and people tell you that they are fine because they ain't. Some fuel aditives seem to cause shrinkage and / or loss of elasticity.

Don't jet leaner than OEM. Never. Rather replace your mechanic.
Reply With Quote
Reply


Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 Registered Users and/or Members and 1 guests)
 

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Stock BMW F650 GS luggage in Oz (ship anywhere) tmotten TRAVEL Equipment for Sale / Wanted 3 27 Sep 2007 10:32
KLR650 vs F650 Kurt Which Bike? 2 10 Sep 2001 08:45

 
 

Announcements

Thinking about traveling? Not sure about the whole thing? Watch the HU Achievable Dream Video Trailers and then get ALL the information you need to get inspired and learn how to travel anywhere in the world!

Have YOU ever wondered who has ridden around the world? We did too - and now here's the list of Circumnavigators!
Check it out now
, and add your information if we didn't find you.

Next HU Eventscalendar

ALL Dates subject to change.

2025 Confirmed Events:

  • Virginia: April 24-27 2025
  • Queensland is back! May 2-4 2025
  • Germany Summer: May 29-June 1 2025
  • CanWest: July 10-13 2025
  • Switzerland: Date TBC
  • Ecuador: Date TBC
  • Romania: Date TBC
  • Austria: Sept. 11-14
  • California: September 18-21
  • France: September 19-21 2025
  • Germany Autumn: Oct 30-Nov 2 2025

Add yourself to the Updates List for each event!

Questions about an event? Ask here

See all event details

 
World's most listened to Adventure Motorbike Show!
Check the RAW segments; Grant, your HU host is on every month!
Episodes below to listen to while you, err, pretend to do something or other...

Adventurous Bikers – We've got all your Hygiene & Protection needs SORTED! Powdered Hair & Body Wash, Moisturising Cream Insect Repellent, and Moisturising Cream Sunscreen SPF50. ESSENTIAL | CONVENIENT | FUNCTIONAL.

2020 Edition of Chris Scott's Adventure Motorcycling Handbook.

2020 Edition of Chris Scott's Adventure Motorcycling Handbook.

"Ultimate global guide for red-blooded bikers planning overseas exploration. Covers choice & preparation of best bike, shipping overseas, baggage design, riding techniques, travel health, visas, documentation, safety and useful addresses." Recommended. (Grant)



Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance.

Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance™ combines into a single integrated program the best evacuation and rescue with the premier travel insurance coverages designed for adventurers.

Led by special operations veterans, Stanford Medicine affiliated physicians, paramedics and other travel experts, Ripcord is perfect for adventure seekers, climbers, skiers, sports enthusiasts, hunters, international travelers, humanitarian efforts, expeditions and more.

Ripcord travel protection is now available for ALL nationalities, and travel is covered on motorcycles of all sizes!


 

What others say about HU...

"This site is the BIBLE for international bike travelers." Greg, Australia

"Thank you! The web site, The travels, The insight, The inspiration, Everything, just thanks." Colin, UK

"My friend and I are planning a trip from Singapore to England... We found (the HU) site invaluable as an aid to planning and have based a lot of our purchases (bikes, riding gear, etc.) on what we have learned from this site." Phil, Australia

"I for one always had an adventurous spirit, but you and Susan lit the fire for my trip and I'll be forever grateful for what you two do to inspire others to just do it." Brent, USA

"Your website is a mecca of valuable information and the (video) series is informative, entertaining, and inspiring!" Jennifer, Canada

"Your worldwide organisation and events are the Go To places to for all serious touring and aspiring touring bikers." Trevor, South Africa

"This is the answer to all my questions." Haydn, Australia

"Keep going the excellent work you are doing for Horizons Unlimited - I love it!" Thomas, Germany

Lots more comments here!



Five books by Graham Field!

Diaries of a compulsive traveller
by Graham Field
Book, eBook, Audiobook

"A compelling, honest, inspiring and entertaining writing style with a built-in feel-good factor" Get them NOW from the authors' website and Amazon.com, Amazon.ca, Amazon.co.uk.



Back Road Map Books and Backroad GPS Maps for all of Canada - a must have!

New to Horizons Unlimited?

New to motorcycle travelling? New to the HU site? Confused? Too many options? It's really very simple - just 4 easy steps!

Horizons Unlimited was founded in 1997 by Grant and Susan Johnson following their journey around the world on a BMW R80G/S.

Susan and Grant Johnson Read more about Grant & Susan's story

Membership - help keep us going!

Horizons Unlimited is not a big multi-national company, just two people who love motorcycle travel and have grown what started as a hobby in 1997 into a full time job (usually 8-10 hours per day and 7 days a week) and a labour of love. To keep it going and a roof over our heads, we run events all over the world with the help of volunteers; we sell inspirational and informative DVDs; we have a few selected advertisers; and we make a small amount from memberships.

You don't have to be a Member to come to an HU meeting, access the website, or ask questions on the HUBB. What you get for your membership contribution is our sincere gratitude, good karma and knowing that you're helping to keep the motorcycle travel dream alive. Contributing Members and Gold Members do get additional features on the HUBB. Here's a list of all the Member benefits on the HUBB.




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 07:41.